What you can see below is the real photo of a nebula. Looks amazing, isn’t it? Well, some may say it doesn’t, but that’s not the point. Creating such an image in Photoshop from scratch is easier than you may think, and this is exactly what we’ll learn today…

Real Nebula


As usual, there’s enough left for you to experiment in this tutorial, and if you want to add a star field to the image, that’s something I’ll keep for a future article. After all, Rome wasn’t built in a day, so we won’t recreate the Universe in Photoshop in just a single tutorial, right?

1. Create a new document having black background. The size is up to you, you can choose your monitor’s resolution as size, for example, and create a wallpaper, but I will use the settings below…

Document settings

2. Select a soft brush as you can see below. I use a size of 100, but if you have a larger image, you should pick a larger brush too, of course.

Choosing the brush

3. Brush a shape using blue, something like the one you can see below.

The blue shape

4. Add some red using a smaller brush(65, in my case).

Red was added

5. Now, grab some yellow and throw it into the document…

Yellow joined the image

6. At last, use a smaller brush to add some white spots.

A gift from Santa

7. Apply Gaussian Blur with a setting of 30-35, or even more, depending on the image size.

Gaussian Blur

8. Press Ctrl+L to bring up the Levels dialog and use the settings below to enhance the lights and shadows in your image.

Levels settings

9. Create a new layer, fill it with black and apply Difference Clouds to it.

Difference Clouds

10. Now, duplicate this new layer.

You should see something like this

11. A good idea would be to use the Smart Sharpen filter on this layer, and add some light effects, or at least one “star”, as you can see in my last shot below.

My result